International Radiation Detectors, Inc.
Performance
Characteristics
A less than 1% change in the 254 nm responsivity was
observed when UVG photodiodes were subjected to the
following accelerated testing.
- Exposure to 100% relative humidity at room
temperature for a week
- Exposure to 20 mW/cm2 254 nm radiation
for two weeks and
- Baking at 100° C for four
weeks.
Thus, it is clear that UVG-series diodes possess
excellent long term stability as well as radiation
hardness.
Reponse uniformity of UVG diodes over 10 mm x 10 mm active
area was within +/- 0.5% when scanned with a 254 nm photon
beam of 1 mm diameter and is shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 1: Uniformity of UVG-100 photodiode at 254 nm.
Fig. 2 shows the temperature dependence of the diode
responsivity at 254 nm. Typically the responsivity was found
to increase by 0.045% per degree celsius. Note that this
responsivity dependence on temperature is less than that
reported by other manufacturers of UV-enhanced photodiodes.
As the diode does have 100% internal collection efficiency,
we believe that the temperature dependence of the
responsivity is caused by an increase in the quantum yield
with higher temperatures and also partly by the change in
surface reflectance.
Fig. 2: Change in 254 nm responsivity of UVG photodiodes
with temperature.
Fig. 3 shows temperature dependence of the shunt
resistance. The shunt resistance was found to decrease by a
factor of 2 for every 7.5°C rise in temperature.
Fig. 3: Change in shunt resistance of UVG photodiodes with
temperature.
As UVG diodes are windowless devices, they are supplied
with protective epoxy on their wire bonds. Hence, these
devices need to be operated near room temperature, i.e., one
can not heat these devices for out gassing purpose nor cool
them to reduce the noise. This is necessary to avoid
generation of stress on the wires because of difference in
the Thermal Coefficient of Expansion (TCE) between the wire
and the epoxy.
If necessary, UVG series diodes can be provided without
epoxy on the wire bonds or with a UV transmitting window
like fused silica or magnesium fluoride.
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